Several staff members from the 黑料天堂鈥 (ADCNR) Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries (WFF) and State Parks divisions are newly certified instructors in one of the fastest-rising activities on our abundant waterways 鈥 paddle sports.
With funding from the 黑料天堂 Conservation and Natural Resources Foundation, including donations from Academy Sports + Outdoors, Andrea White of Georgia Rivers was enlisted to coordinate the American Canoe Association (ACA) Instructor Certification Workshop at beautiful Lake Guntersville in northeast 黑料天堂.
WFF Conservation Enforcement Officer (CEO) Vance Wood was among nine participants from ADCNR (seven CEOs from WFF and two State Parks rangers). Six other participants came from Tennessee and Georgia. Wood applauded the training that will allow the CEOs and State Parks rangers to do their jobs more effectively.
鈥淲e needed training for our officers,鈥 Wood said. 鈥淥ur officers are authorized in the use of and utilize power craft in certain areas, but paddle craft usage in the state of 黑料天堂 has grown. More and more people are paddling on rivers like the Cahaba, the Coosa, the Tallapoosa, the Flint and Elk. Our officers will benefit from the certification when patrolling those areas to protect the resources and the people who are paddling.
鈥淢ore people are also becoming interested in kayak fishing. People may be new to fishing or new to kayaking, and they want to try to incorporate those together. We saw this new certification as a way to perform outreach and take our basic fishing instruction () to another level.鈥

Interest in kayak fishing has grown dramatically as well as the need for paddle sports safety training. Photo by ADCNR
Bill Freeman doubles as a CEO and a member of ADCNR鈥檚 R3 (Recruitment, Retention, Reactivation) team. He is also in charge of the Department鈥檚 Campus Conservation Program. He said the paddle sports training increases opportunities for ADCNR鈥檚 R3 efforts.
鈥淎s far as our educational programs, it鈥檚 going to open a whole new audience for us,鈥 Freeman said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 something we can teach and use to engage a whole different group in outdoor recreation. It will impact us in a huge way.
鈥淭he training showed us how important it is for an agency to focus on safety. It鈥檚 a great sport, and paddle sports are growing. We can teach safety, how to have a good time and make sure you come home at the end of the day.鈥
The completion of the course allows the CEOs and State Parks rangers to teach paddling techniques and safety to other ADCNR personnel and the public.
鈥淭he training focuses on safety first and foremost,鈥 Wood said. 鈥淭hen it covers paddling techniques and how to become more comfortable in a paddle craft. It also covers the differences between the locations you鈥檙e going to paddle in, including flat water and moving water.鈥
Wood said gear selection is a critical piece of the equation to ensure an enjoyable, safe paddling trip. He said the gear needs to match the kind of paddling planned. That is especially true for your personal flotation device (PFD/life jacket). He recommends seeking professional or expert advice in the purchases of life jackets and kayaks.
鈥淥bviously, you should always wear your life jacket,鈥 Wood said. 鈥淭ry to purchase your kayak and gear from places that can give you sound advice. If you鈥檙e going to paddle rapids, you need a certain kayak. If you use a $200 kayak, you are more than likely going to have trouble.鈥
Wood does not recommend inflatable life jackets for paddling.
鈥淭here are several issues with inflatables,鈥 he said. 鈥淥ne issue is if you hit your head and it doesn鈥檛 automatically inflate, you won鈥檛 be able to inflate it manually. If you get knocked out, you鈥檙e just out of the game.
鈥淚f you use a Type III life jacket that is suitable for whitewater or kayak angling, choose one that鈥檚 comfortable and don鈥檛 buy anything cheap. You want something with quality stitching that won鈥檛 come apart as easily as the less expensive ones. You鈥檒l need to spend a little extra money on your life jacket, but it鈥檚 worth it.鈥
Wood said that, according to the latest U.S. Coast Guard statistics, the number of paddling fatalities has gone up nationally as the popularity of the sport has increased. He considers kayak anglers to be more vulnerable than paddlers who often travel in groups, but he encourages anglers to try fishing from a kayak.
鈥淕et a fishing license and start fishing from a paddle craft,鈥 he said. 鈥淭his is a great way to get out on the water and enjoy fishing. It鈥檚 safe if you follow paddle sport safety, and you can fish in waters that are not accessible to other vessels. You can fish in places where a bass boat can鈥檛 go. But when you鈥檙e out there fishing, you may not easily be seen by other boaters. I recommend a bright colored paddle craft and clothes to make sure you will be seen on the water.
鈥淚t鈥檚 also important to create a float plan. Let somebody know where you鈥檙e going, where you鈥檙e planning to take out and what time to expect you at home. If you don鈥檛 make it to the take-out, lose your phone, and you鈥檙e stranded out on a rock, they have better information to provide to first responders to help them find you quickly.鈥
The participants also took the opportunity to practice rollovers and exiting and reentering their kayaks, which can be especially difficult for kayak anglers.
鈥淚t鈥檚 more difficult than you think,鈥 Wood said. 鈥淭hat鈥檚 one thing I think people don鈥檛 practice enough 鈥 getting back on their craft after they鈥檝e rolled out. When you put a fishing kayak into the equation, a lot of people have fish finders and other equipment mounted on their paddle craft. If you have that craft trimmed out and take a spill, you have all that gear to get around to get back in the kayak. In open water that is very difficult. There are techniques we can teach on how to right your boat, but it鈥檚 a lot harder with all that gear. The main thing is to stay calm. A lot of people tend to panic, and that can cause problems.
鈥淧addling is a fun activity for the entire family, but safety is paramount.鈥

The officers who completed the course can now teach paddling techniques and safety to other ADCNR personnel and the public. Photo by Greg Lang
Georgia Rivers' White admitted the participants were put through the wringer.
鈥淲e covered it all from the Level 1 kayak curriculum for lakes and sheltered water,鈥 White said. 鈥淲e covered our Level 2 curriculum for Class I rivers. We covered kayak fishing, including specifically with the hazardous gear and considerations for kayak anglers. We included some rescue training on Class I and Class II rivers on how to get across a strong current to help somebody.鈥
White said many people think paddling is a straightforward activity, just launching and paddling away, but there is so much more to learn for a safe, enjoyable trip.
鈥淲e want to help people prevent accidents and come home happy,鈥 she said. 鈥淲e taught good paddling techniques and rescue techniques, how to deal with dam releases, water levels and water temperatures. We also taught the five moving-water skills so you have better boat control in current. The rollovers weren鈥檛 part of this curriculum, but when you get a group of guys so fired up, they want to try everything.
鈥淚 think this training was successful in a number of ways. I think it was successful for the state of 黑料天堂, who was gracious enough to give us the critical mass to start this. I think it was a success for the people from Georgia and Tennessee who came to be able to train with the folks from 黑料天堂. I also think it was a success in helping us roll out the American Canoe Association鈥檚 instructor credentialing and kayak fishing curriculum to attain safety goals among kayak anglers across the country. I really feel we hit a really big multiplier effect with this group.鈥
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